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Soaking in Cleopatra’s Antique Pool at the Pamukkale Hot Springs

People in Cleopatra's pool (antique pool) at the Pamukkale hot springs

The white travertine terraces of Pamukkale, Turkey with their shallow pools cascade down the cliffs below the ancient Roman city of Hierapolis, located on the hills above the Menderes river valley. Here, we discovered the famous Cleopatra’s Pool at the Pamukkale hot springs.

For nearly a thousand years, people have been coming to the region to soak in the unique “champagne waters” that are heated by geothermal activity and the area has received UNESCO World Heritage Site designation. Since we are big fans of geothermal pools around the world, we knew we had to visit the Pamukkale thermal pools.

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Ruins of a building in Hieropolis Turkey
The ruins of the ancient city of Hieropolis near the springs

Visiting Cleopatra’s Pool

Within the Hierapolis-Pamukkale complex is The Cleopatra Pool (sometimes called the Pamukkale Antique Pool). This is not a travertine pool. According to legend, this artificially sculpted pool was a gift from Marc Anthony to Cleopatra. It is actually the most famous of the Marc Anthony gifts to Cleopatra, the Egyptian Queen.

Once it was surmounted by a Roman Temple to Apollo with ornate roof held up with Doric columns. Imagine how Cleopatra must have experienced this when you imagine it in it’s glory day. Although, it’s worth noting, according to the historical record, we don’t actually know if Cleopatra visited her pool.

Ancient columns in Cleopatra's pool at the Pamukkale Turkey hot springs
The ancient columns are just under the surface of the water in the Antique Pool

In the 7th Century, an earthquake toppled the surrounding building and the massive marble Doric columns tumbled into the pool – where they rest on the bottom to this day and visitors can swim among them (hence the name “antique” in the Pamukkale Antique Pool).

We stayed in a local hotel on the hills up above Hierapolis, Turkey and entered the complex from above (it’s easier than hiking up from the town below). The Hierapolis entrance fee was Lira 35, plus Lira 5 for parking.

From the upper parking lot, there was a convenient mini-bus that takes you directly to the Pamukkale hot springs (cost of the mini-bus was Lira 1 per person, each way). The Antique Pool entrance fee is an additional Lira 33 per person, but was worth every penny! Lockers are another Lira 5.

Of all the the things to do in Pamukkale, Cleopatra’s pool is on the top of the list!

People enjoying the Pamukkale Turkey hot springs
The most “champagne-y” of the waters

True to the advertisements, the Pamukkale hot springs featured sparkling “champagne water.” The thermal waters had little air bubbles released by the minerals that dance along our skin as we swam over the giant marble columns. Given how hot it was while we were in Turkey, we were worried the water would be too warm, but it wasn’t (about 36 C° or 97 F°).

We arrived before 10:00am and stayed until 12:30, when the day-trippers started showing up by the bus load. Technically, the entrance ticket is time stamped and is supposed to allow you two hours in the Hierapolis hot springs and the Pamukkale pools of Cleopatra.

However, we found they did not enforce the rule. One thing we found to be fascinating were the Russian tourists taking posed beauty photos in the Antique Pool.

Woman posing for photos in the antique pool of the Pamukkale thermal pools
The Russian visitors really enjoyed posing

It is worth noting that the complete Turkish hot springs and pools of Pamukkale complex is full service. There are bathrooms and rental lockers to store your gear. But remember to take your ticket with you because the guy will collect it immediately before you enter the hot springs.

There is also a restaurant on premise. We each had an awful hamburger lunch here and would encourage other visitors to avoid eating here (consider packing a picnic). Also you can get one of those fish pedicures.

Female tourist posing in the Pamukkale Turkey hot springs pool
One can never have enough strange posed photos

In the world of hot springs and geothermal pools, the Pamukkale Antique Pool may well be absolutely unique. We have never encountered another hot springs anywhere that has the minerality and champagne bubble effect within the waters. The Hierapolis springs and Pamukkale thermal pools are some of the greatest hot springs in the world!

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Visitors lounging in the Pamukkale hot springs antique pool
Enjoying a lazy day at Cleopatra’s Pool

Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting the Pamukkale Hot Springs

When is the best time to visit Cleopatra’s Pool?

Most people visit as day-trippers from resorts, so the middle of the day is the busiest. Try to avoid visiting from 11:30am-4:30pm. We visited in the morning and it was fine. If we would do it over again, we’d visit in the evenings. There is a giant bat colony nearby and they fly around sunset, so if you’re visiting the pool later in the day, you might get to see it.

Visitor enjoy the day in the warm water
Standing in the pool’s rushing water

Are there private Pamukkale hot springs?

The same thermal water that fills the Pamukkale hot springs pools also feeds a number of the luxury hotels on the plain above Hierapolis. By staying at one of the hotels, you can have a similar relaxing experience without all the people (and without the cool columns in the Antique Pool).

Unfortunately, the waters that are diverted to the hotels have caused some problems for the travertine terraces you see in Pamukkale (a lot of the terraces have empty pools). The government is working on a solution to counter the problem.

Where is Pamukkale?

Pamukkale is located about 18 kilometers north of Denizli, Turkey. It is located half-way between Izmir and Konya in Southeast Turkey, and about a half days drive from Izmir, Ephesus, Bodrum and other commonly visited places in Turkey.

Water flowing over the travertine pools
The view of the travertine pools get even better as sunset nears

Visiting the Travertine Terraces of Pamukkale and the Cotton Castle

The most iconic feature of Pamukkale, Turkey are the white travertine terraces or travertine pools that cacade down the hillside above the town. This iconic feature is sometimes called the Cotton Castle of Turkey, but it lefts us with the nagging question: how does travertine form? Evidently, it’s a simple matter of chemistry. The water trickles and flows down the walls leaving behind the famous “cotton fortress” of minerals.

Our shadow on the Cotton Castle formations
The hike up the travertines is long but easy

This is the famous Cotton Castle These travertine terraces have been forming and growing for millennia. In the late afternoon, we hiked up the travertine formations. Signs direct visitors to remove their shoes to protect the formations. The water ran cool, but not cold, on our feet.

Water leaves ridges in the travertine at Pamukkale
The water leaves patterns in the calcium as it flows

As we hiked up the formation, we noticed that some people brought swimsuits and lounged in the travertine pools, which weren’t deep. Others smeared mud on their faces. But we just hiked up and took pictures.  As we walked down, bats took to the skies by the thousands.

Couple in Santa hats doing a photo shoot in the water
It was the middle of August in Turkey, but that didn’t stop this couple’s photo shoot

Where We Stayed – Pamukkale Hotels

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During our time visiting Pamukkale, we stayed at the Richmond Pamukkale. This large, nondescript hotel sits on the high plain behind the Pamukkale-Hierapolis complex. According to review sites on the Internet, this is the best hotel in Pamukkale. And that may be the case, but it left us wanting a lot more. The beds were rock hard and the whole building had a college dorm-like ambiance.  The breakfast was served in a large cafeteria and had an institutional feel.

However, the one great thing about the Richmond Pamukkale is the spa and pool complex. The indoor pool is like a nicer spa, but they ask you to wear shower caps.  I get the requirement of bathing before the pool, but shower cap was weird.  We were able to soak in the warm water completely alone for about 20 minutes before it got too warm. The indoor pool closed at 10:30pm, so we moved it outside to the two mineral pools, which were very nice.

Compared to the large number of visitors at Cleopatra’s Pool, the private Pamukkale hot springs at the Richmond made for a much more intimate (and relaxing) experience.

Sunset over the travertine pools
The water looks like glass and the travertines gleam at sunset
Pools of mineral deposits
In places, the flow of the calcium-enriched water has formed pools
Sun setting over the travertine terraces
Yellow spots are still visible but that doesn’t diminish the view

Do you like visiting hot springs when you travel? Have you been to these Turkish springs?

A visit to Cleopatra's Pool (aka the Antique Pool) in Pamukkale Turkey is a unique experience. The pool's ancient fallen columns and champagne  waters create an unusual environment for relaxation just above Pamukkale's travertine cliffs.

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ameerah alli

Saturday 16th of April 2022

are there shower facilities at Cleopatra's pools?

Lance Longwell

Saturday 16th of April 2022

Yes, but... We found only cold water showers during our visit. Since it was hot out, the cold showers felt refreshing. But we understand some people may not like that.

Tim

Thursday 17th of March 2022

I stumbled on this magical spot in 1989 while backpacking across Turkey. I didn't even know about it but got dropped off nearby by a local. I remember just walking in and enjoying the pools without much development or people around. The ruins on the hillside were equally amazing to explore. A fantastic place and incredible journey which has always been one of my highlight memories. Sad to read that some pools are dry due to hotel development and diversion of springs.

Ahmed

Sunday 15th of May 2016

How can I go there from my hotel in Antalya? as it will be my 1st time in Turkey so I am not experienced enough with the places and transportation. Thanks

Lance Longwell

Sunday 15th of May 2016

Antalya is a large region so we can't offer specific advice. We can tell you we rented a car and drove. Good luck!

Bethaney - Flashpacker Family

Sunday 18th of October 2015

I really want to visit Turkey this year and go to Pamukkale!

Tami

Tuesday 28th of July 2015

Love that there's so much history involved in these pools. Would be an awesome daytrip!

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