Haarlem is a dream. It has grand architecture, outdoor cafes, canals, and great museums all without the crowds of some of the larger cities in the Netherlands. It’s also amazingly photogenic and easy to get around. And, only 15 minutes away by train, Haarlem makes an ideal day trip from Amsterdam.
We spent one full day exploring the squares and seeking out the hidden gardens of this beautiful city. There were more than enough things to do in Haarlem to fill our time, and we could have stayed much longer without running out of things to see and experience.
To squeeze more out of your Haarlem trip, consider staying over—accommodation rates may be more affordable in Haarlem, which makes it an ideal base for exploring the Netherlands.
- See St. Elisabeth Gasthuis
- Play around at Boardroom Café
- Tour Corrie ten Boom House
- Relax in the Wijngaardtuin
- Visit Grote Markt
- See St. Bavo’s Church (Grote Kerk)
- Explore Teylers Museum
- Find a hofje
- Have a drink at De Jopenkerk
- Shop the “streets of gold”
- Visit an old-time pharmacy
- See the art at Frans Hals Museum
- Hang out at a rooftop bar
- See Molen De Adriaan windmill
The center of the city is compact, so it’s easy to visit a lot of sites in a short period of time. These are some of the sites and attractions we loved.
See St. Elisabeth Gasthuis
Some of the prettiest buildings in the city, the St. Elisabeth Gasthuis is a former hospital complex across from the Frans Hals Museum. The idyllic row of step gabled facades was built in 1612.
The buildings are remarkable for their age and heritage and for the fact that they now house historical and cultural museums. But what made me stop and notice them was just how perfect they are. Dutch in every way—lined with flowers and ivy, their red bricks glistening in the sun, the St. Elisabeth Gasthuis is worth a quick stop if you’re in the area of Groot Heiligland.
Play around at Boardroom Café
Between the train station and the center of the city, you’ll find the Boardroom Café. This cute stop is ideal to rest your feet and grab a bite to eat while being entertained in a unique way.
The Boardroom Café has over 500 types of games for different interests, skill levels, and ages. They run regular tournaments and have experts available to help with game selection and rules. While you play, you can have pizza, sandwiches, or other snacks from the café.
Tour Corrie ten Boom House
A visit to the Corrie ten Boom House presents guests with the story of regular Dutch citizens who intervened to save the lives of Jews in danger during World War II. In their unassuming watch shop and home above the store, the Ten Boom family housed Jews and members of the Dutch resistance hiding from the Nazis.
Called by their deep Christian faith to protect people from Nazi persecution, the family put their lives on the line to help others. From providing stolen ration cards to offering a safe-haven in their home, they protected those waiting to move to other safe houses or to escape from the Netherlands entirely.
The Corrie ten Boom House, now a museum, is one of the best places to visit in Haarlem to learn about about the impact of World War II on the Dutch people. You can see the house and the false wall they built to provide a hiding place for people in need, and you can learn about the family’s arrest and imprisonment.
English tours are limited, and it’s usually necessary to schedule well in advance to visit the popular Haarlem attraction.
Relax in the Wijngaardtuin
In Haarlem city center, the Wijngaardtuin is a patch of green in the middle of some of the city’s oldest buildings. This garden oasis is an ideal hideaway to relax with a book or a picnic in the grass. Situated among the tulips, flowers, and trees, you can listen to the bells of St. Bavo Church nearby.
Visit Grote Markt
I’m a sucker for city squares and Grote Markt is no different. Ringed by restaurants, cafes, and St. Bavo Church that dates from the 15th century, this area is one of the best places to see in Haarlem.
Much of the town square has looked just this way for centuries, so Grote Markt gives off a feeling of substantial history and a bustling modern city at the same time. With open air cafés, festivals, concerts, and the regular Saturday street market filling the area, there is always something to see here.
Unlike in busy Amsterdam where Dam Square and many of the other squares are crowded beyond capacity, there’s still plenty of room to relax and enjoy the slower pace and space here.
See St. Bavo’s Church (Grote Kerk)
A visit to the Grote Markt isn’t complete without peeking inside the grand church, St. Bavo’s Church (aka Grote Kerk). This building has endured a lot—fire, lightning strike, and the Dutch Reformation that changed it from Catholic to Protestant, to name a few. But it has survived and remained more in-tact than many other churches in the Netherlands with a similar level of importance.
Take a look inside to see its elaborate interior and its central attraction—the organ once played by Handel and a 10-year-old Mozart is one of the most popular things to see in Haarlem. There are more than 400 gravestones embedded in the floor, including those for notable Haarlemmers such as Frans Hals and Pieter Teyler van der Hulst.
Note: The Grote Kerk should not be confused for the similarly named Haarlem Cathedral, the Cathedral of St. Bavo.
Explore Teylers Museum
One of the oldest museums in the Netherlands, the Teylers Museum is full of all kinds of curiosities. There are natural objects that will leave you intrigued and educated and some others that will have you scratching your head and wondering if you’ve just seen a unicorn skull. The collection includes fossils, scientific instruments, gems, and much more.
The Teylers Museum also has a significant collection of paintings and drawings that include the works of Dutch Romantics and greats like Michelangelo and Raphael. If you’re coming on a day trip from Amsterdam, make sure to use your iAmsterdam card for free admission.
Find a hofje
Many cities in the Netherlands have courtyards—big and small—hidden in its cute streets. The history of these hofjes, or almshouses surrounding a courtyard, goes back centuries, in many instances to the Middle Ages. They were designed to provide housing for the elderly and those with low income.
The trick to most hofjes is that you have to know where they are because they’re often hidden behind a plain door just like any other private residence. They are typically open to the public 10am to 5pm (closed Sundays), so if you find one open, you can peek inside as long as you are respectful. You’re likely to find nicely manicured plants or gardens in these serene green spaces.
There are 21 public hofjes in Haarlem. If you have trouble finding one, look through the gate at Hofje van Oorschot or visit the one in the center of the Frans Hals Museum. While these two aren’t typical because they’re larger and easy to see, they give you an idea of what the others look like.
Have a drink at De Jopenkerk
In many parts of Europe, monks are known for their brewing expertise, ensuring that the Church and imbibing go hand-in-hand. While De Jopenkerk lacks the monks and religion, it’s got the church and the brew.
In the former St. Jacob’s Church, you can sample local beers made from medieval recipes as the church’s stained glass gleams above your head. If the Haarlem-made products don’t move you, you can also sample beer from all over the Netherlands. Stop in for a drink, a tour, or lunch or dinner in their restaurant.
Shop the “streets of gold”
The main shopping streets are known as “de Gouden Straatjes” (streets of gold). Filled with boutiques and specialty food stores, they’re a delight for browsers and shoppers. The most well-known streets for shopping in Haarlem are Grote Houtstraat, Barteljorisstraat, and Zijlstraat, but there are plenty of smaller streets like Schagchelstraat and Kleine Houtstraat where you can find a selection of great stores.
Don’t miss Chocolaterie Pierre, a family-run chocolate shop with truffles and ice cream, or Olivia and Kate if you’re looking for clothing and accessories. For unique teas from around the world, check out Tea My Dear.
Visit an old-time pharmacy
It’s impossible to miss Drogisterij A.J. Van der Pigge thanks to its unusual sign–a large yawning head, bracing for the medicine to come. Inside, the chemist’s shop is a step back in time. The interior of the family-run business dates to its founding in 1849, complete with antique shelves, scales, and apothecary bottles.
This naturopathic shop focuses on herbal medicine and ancient recipes for healing all types of ailments. Its renowned Haarlemmerolie (Haarlem oil) is known throughout the city for its healing properties.
See the art at Frans Hals Museum
One of the top museums in Haarlem, the Frans Hals museum is a must visit for art lovers. It houses a sizeable collection of art from the Dutch Golden Age including the world’s largest collection of portraits by Frans Hals, the noted artist who lived and worked in Haarlem in the 1600s. Among the works are many religious-themed pieces taken from churches and monasteries during the Protestant Reformation.
Although many of the works at the Frans Hals museum are centuries old, the museum strives to maintain a vibrant, modern atmosphere. In some instances, contemporary works are displayed alongside the older masterpieces, and, every spring, unique floral creations are spread throughout the museum during the time that coincides with the opening of the famous tulip gardens at Keukenhof.
The flower displays during Museum in Bloom are themselves works of art. We loved them because they made it feel like we were visiting someone’s home rather than an art gallery.
The Frans Hals Museum has two locations. Hof on Groot Heiligland is the home of the 17th-century works. Hal on Grote Markt houses contemporary art, including photography and video works.
Hang out at a rooftop bar
We love a good rooftop bar and DeDAKKAS fits the bill perfectly. On the roof of the De Kamp parking garage, the bar and café has sweeping views of the city.
There are two options at DeDAKKAS—you can grab a spot on the beautiful terrace and look out at the roofs of Haarlem and the tower of Grote Kerk, or you can cozy up inside the greenhouse-style café decorated with local artwork. The choices are equally perfect, but we almost always choose outside when the weather allows.
To get to DeDAKKAS , take the elevator up to the 6th floor of the parking garage. If you’re wondering whether you’re in the right place, you probably are.
See Molen De Adriaan windmill
Few things are more quintessentially Dutch than a windmill, so make sure not to miss Molen De Adriaan, even if you only have time for a photo op. Originally built in 1778, the current mill is a reconstruction because the first one succumbed to fire in 1932.
A small museum traces the history of mills and the role of the Spaarne River in the development of Haarlem. On a tour, visitors will learn more about the importance of windmills in the Netherlands and even get to see the mill at work. The city views from the mills platform are stunning. If you find yourself in need of even more windmills, consider visiting the open air museum of Zaanse Schans just an hour away.
Laura Longwell is an award-winning travel blogger and photographer. Since founding Travel Addicts in 2008, she has written hundreds of articles that help over 3 million people a year get the most out of their travel. In that time, she has visited nearly 60 countries on 5 continents, often returning to favorite destinations over and over again. She has a deep love of history, uncovering unexpected attractions, and trying all the good food a place has to offer.
In addition to Travel Addicts, Laura runs a site about her hometown of Philadelphia—Guide to Philly—which chronicles unique things to do and places to see around southeastern Pennsylvania. Her travel tips and advice appear across the web.
Erika Metz
Tuesday 10th of October 2023
Thank you for this I am looking forward to my visit in a couple of weeks.
Suzanne
Sunday 30th of January 2022
I went to Haarlem on a solo trip in September 2021. It was lovely. Easy to navigate from the train station, did the Hals museum and had a lovely lunch in the sun in the square. While Amsterdam wasn’t busy either, Haarlem was calmer and just happy that I was there for a visit. Highly recommend, especially since the trains in Netherlands are 100% easier than anywhere else.
Laura Longwell
Sunday 30th of January 2022
Glad you had such a good visit. It's a favorite of ours. Agree about the train, too. We've been all over the country, and it's so easy to get around.